Content marketing glossary

SEO, GEO and content marketing terms explained simply.

SEO
Search Engine Optimization. Set of techniques to make a webpage appear in Google's organic results. Includes technical structure, content, and link networking.
GEO
Generative Engine Optimization. Optimizing content so it is cited by generative answer engines like ChatGPT, Perplexity, Google AI Overviews or Bing Copilot.
AEO
Answer Engine Optimization. Variant of GEO centered on direct answers: structuring content so a question receives an immediately extractable answer.
AI Overviews
AI-generated summaries displayed at the top of Google results. Formerly called SGE (Search Generative Experience). They cite web sources and redirect to the cited sites.
Semantic cocoon
Structure of linked articles covering the same theme from different angles. A pillar article is surrounded by satellite articles that reinforce each other through internal linking. Builds topical authority.
Pillar content
Main article of a semantic cocoon. Covers a broad subject and references more specific articles. Often a comprehensive guide or foundational article on the theme.
Search intent
Intent behind a user's Google query. Four main types: informational, navigational, transactional, commercial.
Internal linking
Network of links between pages of the same site. Good internal linking helps Google understand site structure and distribute authority between pages.
Schema.org
Structured vocabulary added to page code to help engines (Google, AI) understand content. Includes types like Organization, FAQPage, Article, Service.
RAG
Retrieval Augmented Generation. AI technique where the model relies on source documents to generate an answer, rather than only on its pre-trained knowledge.
E-E-A-T
Experience, Expertise, Authoritativeness, Trustworthiness. Quality criteria used by Google to evaluate pages, particularly important since the Helpful Content Updates.